{"id":"CVE-2026-120450","title":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 Improper Authorization via MCP send-email Tool","summary":"LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an M…","severity":"medium","cvss":4.3,"cvssVector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","cvssSource":"cna","cwe":["CWE-863"],"vendor":"LaraDashboard","product":"LaraDashboard","affected":["LaraDashboard >= 1.4.0 < 1.4.9"],"ssvc":{"exploitation":"poc","automatable":"no","technicalImpact":"partial","timestamp":"2026-11-05T21:42:22.562803Z"},"exploitAvailable":true,"published":"2026-11-02","updated":"2026-11-05","sourceUpdated":"2026-11-05T21:42:52.454Z","source":"CVEORG","sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-120450","references":[{"url":"https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/security/advisories/GHSA-gjfv-h634-pxpv","label":"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-gjfv-h634-pxpv)"},{"url":"https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/commit/5955d725683b1e63af8c38a149211d6151465aed"},{"url":"https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/releases/tag/v1.4.9","label":"LaraDashboard v1.4.9 Release Notes"},{"url":"https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/blob/v1.4.8/app/Mcp/Tools/SendEmailTool.php#L24-L40"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/laradashboard-1.4.0-before-1.4.9-improper-authorization-via-mcp-send-email-tool","label":"VulnCheck Advisory: LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 Improper Authorization via MCP send-email Tool"}],"tags":["cve.org","exploit-available"],"epss":0.00238,"epssPercentile":0.14929,"ingestedAt":"2026-11-05T19:30:42.655Z","slug":"CVE-2026-120450","body":"## Overview\n\nLaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an MCP token and call send-email with any recipient, subject, and raw HTML body to deliver phishing or spam from the site's mailer.\n\n## Affected\n\n- `LaraDashboard >= 1.4.0 < 1.4.9`\n\n## Remediation\n\nRefer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.","depth":"twilight","depthScore":36,"depthScoreParts":{"impact":23.7,"likelihood":0,"exploitation":12,"ransomware":0},"changes":[{"seq":234909,"id":"CVE-2026-120450","ts":1793918477062,"field":"exploit_available","old":"false","new":"true"}]}