{"id":"CVE-2026-77878","title":"Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.29 OS Command Injection via restoredatabase API","summary":"Control Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.29 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the loopback API database restore route /v1/restoredatabase/, where the restoreDBBackup() handler passes an attacker-controlled file p…","severity":"high","cvss":7.8,"cvssVector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","cvssSource":"cna","cwe":["CWE-78"],"vendor":"Control Web Panel","product":"Control Web Panel","affected":["control_web_panel < 1.29"],"ssvc":{"exploitation":"none","automatable":"no","technicalImpact":"total","timestamp":"2026-11-02T15:49:43.834589Z"},"published":"2026-11-02","updated":"2026-11-03","sourceUpdated":"2026-11-03T17:01:06.102Z","source":"CVEORG","sourceUrl":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-77878","references":[{"url":"https://control-webpanel.com/changelog","label":"Changelog"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/blog/control-web-panel-pre-auth-module-dispatch-rce","label":"VulnCheck Blog"},{"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/control-web-panel-cwp-os-command-injection-via-restoredatabase-api","label":"VulnCheck Advisory: Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.30 OS Command Injection via restoredatabase API"}],"tags":["cve.org"],"epss":0.00848,"epssPercentile":0.58214,"ingestedAt":"2026-11-05T20:33:06.297Z","slug":"CVE-2026-77878","body":"## Overview\n\nControl Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.29 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the loopback API database restore route /v1/restoredatabase/, where the restoreDBBackup() handler passes an attacker-controlled file path from the POST body into a shell command without proper escaping. An attacker able to reach the route can inject arbitrary OS commands that execute as root.\n\n## Affected\n\n- `control_web_panel < 1.29`\n\n## Remediation\n\nRefer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.","depth":"twilight","depthScore":43,"depthScoreParts":{"impact":42.9,"likelihood":0.2,"exploitation":0,"ransomware":0},"changes":[]}