---
id: CVE-2023-4004
title: >-
  A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter in the way a
  user triggers the nft_pipapo_remove function with the element, without a
  NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END
summary: >-
  A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter in the way a
  user triggers the nft_pipapo_remove function with the element, without a
  NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END. This issue could allow a local user to crash the system
  or potenti…
severity: high
cvss: 7.8
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'
cwe:
  - CWE-416
vendor: linux
product: linux_kernel
affected:
  - 'linux_kernel >= 5.6, < 5.10.188'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 5.11, < 5.15.123'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 5.16, < 6.1.42'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.2, < 6.4.7'
  - fedora = 38
  - enterprise_linux = 8.0
  - enterprise_linux = 9.0
  - h300s
  - h410s
  - h500s
  - h700s
  - debian_linux = 10.0
  - debian_linux = 11.0
  - debian_linux = 12.0
patched:
  - linux_kernel 6.4.7
published: '2023-07-31'
updated: '2026-10-14'
sourceUpdated: '2026-10-14T22:17:16.357'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4004'
references:
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4961'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4962'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4967'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5069'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5091'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5093'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5221'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5244'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5255'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5548'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5627'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7382'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7389'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7411'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7417'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7431'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7434'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-4004'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2225275'
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: >-
      https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netfilter-devel/patch/20230719190824.21196-1-fw@strlen.de/
    label: secalert@redhat.com
  - url: >-
      http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175072/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0098-1.html
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: >-
      http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175963/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0099-1.html
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4961'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4962'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4967'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5069'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5091'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5093'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5221'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5244'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5255'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5548'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5627'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7382'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7389'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7411'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7417'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7431'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7434'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-4004'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2225275'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00027.html'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: >-
      https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netfilter-devel/patch/20230719190824.21196-1-fw@strlen.de/
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231027-0001/'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5480'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5492'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-794697.html'
    label: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
  - url: 'https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-831302.html'
    label: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
tags:
  - nvd
  - cve.org
epss: 0.00917
epssPercentile: 0.60022
ingestedAt: '2026-10-14T23:00:02.001Z'
---

## Overview

A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter in the way a user triggers the nft_pipapo_remove function with the element, without a NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END. This issue could allow a local user to crash the system or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.

## Affected

- `linux_kernel >= 5.6, < 5.10.188`
- `linux_kernel >= 5.11, < 5.15.123`
- `linux_kernel >= 5.16, < 6.1.42`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.2, < 6.4.7`
- `fedora = 38`
- `enterprise_linux = 8.0`
- `enterprise_linux = 9.0`
- `h300s`
- `h410s`
- `h500s`
- `h700s`
- `debian_linux = 10.0`
- `debian_linux = 11.0`
- `debian_linux = 12.0`

## Remediation

Upgrade past the affected range:

- `linux_kernel 6.4.7`
