---
id: CVE-2023-53133
title: >-
  bpf, sockmap: Fix an infinite loop error when len is 0 in
  tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser()
summary: >-
  In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:


  bpf, sockmap: Fix an infinite loop error when len is 0 in
  tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser()


  When the buffer length of the recvmsg system call is 0, we got the

  flollowing soft l…
severity: none
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
affected:
  - >-
    Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c <
    f0d52cc242f279c422b487dcaaccd98b99672fd0
  - >-
    Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c <
    4a476285f6d2921c3c9faa494eab83b78f78fc55
  - >-
    Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c <
    f45cf3ae3068e70e2c7f3e24a7f8e8aa99511f03
  - >-
    Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c <
    bf0579989de64d36e177c0611c685dc4a91457a7
  - >-
    Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c <
    d900f3d20cc3169ce42ec72acc850e662a4d4db2
  - Linux 4.20
ssvc:
  exploitation: none
  automatable: 'no'
  technicalImpact: partial
  timestamp: '2026-11-05T20:18:49.738142Z'
published: '2025-05-02'
updated: '2026-11-05'
sourceUpdated: '2026-11-05T20:21:04.399Z'
source: CVEORG
sourceUrl: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53133'
references:
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0d52cc242f279c422b487dcaaccd98b99672fd0'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a476285f6d2921c3c9faa494eab83b78f78fc55'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f45cf3ae3068e70e2c7f3e24a7f8e8aa99511f03'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf0579989de64d36e177c0611c685dc4a91457a7'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d900f3d20cc3169ce42ec72acc850e662a4d4db2'
tags:
  - cve.org
epss: 0.00189
epssPercentile: 0.08603
ingestedAt: '2026-11-05T22:38:31.781Z'
---

## Overview

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf, sockmap: Fix an infinite loop error when len is 0 in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser()

When the buffer length of the recvmsg system call is 0, we got the
flollowing soft lockup problem:

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 27s! [a.out:6149]
CPU: 3 PID: 6149 Comm: a.out Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.2.0+ #30
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:remove_wait_queue+0xb/0xc0
Code: 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 <41> 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 48 89 f3 4c 8d 6b 18 4c 8d 73 20
RSP: 0018:ffff88811b5978b8 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811a7d3780 RCX: ffffffffb7a4d768
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffff88811b597908 RDI: ffff888115408040
RBP: 1ffff110236b2f1b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88811a7d37e7
R10: ffffed10234fa6fc R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88811179b800
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff88811a7d38a8 R15: ffff88811a7d37e0
FS:  00007f6fb5398740(0000) GS:ffff888237180000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 000000010b6ba002 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 tcp_msg_wait_data+0x279/0x2f0
 tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser+0x3c6/0x490
 inet_recvmsg+0x280/0x290
 sock_recvmsg+0xfc/0x120
 ____sys_recvmsg+0x160/0x3d0
 ___sys_recvmsg+0xf0/0x180
 __sys_recvmsg+0xea/0x1a0
 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

The logic in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser is as follows:

msg_bytes_ready:
	copied = sk_msg_recvmsg(sk, psock, msg, len, flags);
	if (!copied) {
		wait data;
		goto msg_bytes_ready;
	}

In this case, "copied" always is 0, the infinite loop occurs.

According to the Linux system call man page, 0 should be returned in this
case. Therefore, in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser(), if the length is 0, directly
return. Also modify several other functions with the same problem.

## Affected

- `Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c < f0d52cc242f279c422b487dcaaccd98b99672fd0`
- `Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c < 4a476285f6d2921c3c9faa494eab83b78f78fc55`
- `Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c < f45cf3ae3068e70e2c7f3e24a7f8e8aa99511f03`
- `Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c < bf0579989de64d36e177c0611c685dc4a91457a7`
- `Linux >= 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c < d900f3d20cc3169ce42ec72acc850e662a4d4db2`
- `Linux 4.20`

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.
