---
id: CVE-2023-53204
title: 'af_unix: Fix data-races around user->unix_inflight.'
summary: |-
  In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

  af_unix: Fix data-races around user->unix_inflight.

  user->unix_inflight is changed under spin_lock(unix_gc_lock),
  but too_many_unix_fds() reads it locklessly.

  Let's a…
severity: none
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
affected:
  - >-
    Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 <
    df97b5ea9f3ac9308c3a633524dab382cd59d9e5
  - >-
    Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 <
    03d133dfbcec9d439729cc64706c7eb6d1663a24
  - >-
    Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 <
    adcf4e069358cdee8593663650ea447215a1c49e
  - >-
    Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 <
    b401d7e485b0a234cf8fe9a6ae99dbcd20863138
  - >-
    Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 <
    9151ed4b006125cba7c06c79df504340ea4e9386
  - >-
    Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 <
    b9cdbb38e030fc2fe97fe27b54cbb6b4fbff250f
  - >-
    Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 <
    ac92f239a079678a035c0faad9089354a874aede
  - >-
    Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 <
    0bc36c0650b21df36fbec8136add83936eaf0607
  - Linux a5a6cf8c405e826ff7ed1308dde72560c0ed4854
  - Linux df87da0783c4492b944badfea9d5c3c56b834697
  - Linux 3d024dcef2548028e9f9b7876a544e6e0af00175
  - Linux aa51d1c24ec3b6605f7cc7ef500c96cd71d7ef90
  - Linux a5b9e44af8d3edaf49d14a91cc519a9fba439e67
  - Linux dc6b0ec667f67d4768e72c1b7f1bbc14ea52379c
  - Linux 9b8b611fe0f86f07a4ff4a5f3bcb0ea7ceb7da3b
  - Linux 5e226f9689d90ad8ab21b4a969ae3058777f0aff
  - Linux >= 3.2.78 < 3.3
  - Linux >= 3.10.96 < 3.11
  - Linux >= 3.12.57 < 3.13
  - Linux >= 3.14.60 < 3.15
  - Linux >= 3.18.27 < 3.19
  - Linux >= 4.1.17 < 4.2
  - Linux >= 4.3.5 < 4.4
  - Linux >= 4.4.1 < 4.5
  - Linux 4.5
ssvc:
  exploitation: none
  automatable: 'no'
  technicalImpact: partial
  timestamp: '2026-11-05T20:20:30.750540Z'
published: '2025-09-15'
updated: '2026-11-05'
sourceUpdated: '2026-11-05T20:21:07.602Z'
source: CVEORG
sourceUrl: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53204'
references:
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df97b5ea9f3ac9308c3a633524dab382cd59d9e5'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03d133dfbcec9d439729cc64706c7eb6d1663a24'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/adcf4e069358cdee8593663650ea447215a1c49e'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b401d7e485b0a234cf8fe9a6ae99dbcd20863138'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9151ed4b006125cba7c06c79df504340ea4e9386'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9cdbb38e030fc2fe97fe27b54cbb6b4fbff250f'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac92f239a079678a035c0faad9089354a874aede'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0bc36c0650b21df36fbec8136add83936eaf0607'
tags:
  - cve.org
epss: 0.00119
epssPercentile: 0.01779
ingestedAt: '2026-11-05T22:38:31.787Z'
---

## Overview

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

af_unix: Fix data-races around user->unix_inflight.

user->unix_inflight is changed under spin_lock(unix_gc_lock),
but too_many_unix_fds() reads it locklessly.

Let's annotate the write/read accesses to user->unix_inflight.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in unix_attach_fds / unix_inflight

write to 0xffffffff8546f2d0 of 8 bytes by task 44798 on cpu 1:
 unix_inflight+0x157/0x180 net/unix/scm.c:66
 unix_attach_fds+0x147/0x1e0 net/unix/scm.c:123
 unix_scm_to_skb net/unix/af_unix.c:1827 [inline]
 unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x46a/0x14f0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1950
 unix_seqpacket_sendmsg net/unix/af_unix.c:2308 [inline]
 unix_seqpacket_sendmsg+0xba/0x130 net/unix/af_unix.c:2292
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0x148/0x160 net/socket.c:748
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x4e4/0x610 net/socket.c:2494
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xc6/0x140 net/socket.c:2548
 __sys_sendmsg+0x94/0x140 net/socket.c:2577
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2586 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2584 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x50 net/socket.c:2584
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

read to 0xffffffff8546f2d0 of 8 bytes by task 44814 on cpu 0:
 too_many_unix_fds net/unix/scm.c:101 [inline]
 unix_attach_fds+0x54/0x1e0 net/unix/scm.c:110
 unix_scm_to_skb net/unix/af_unix.c:1827 [inline]
 unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x46a/0x14f0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1950
 unix_seqpacket_sendmsg net/unix/af_unix.c:2308 [inline]
 unix_seqpacket_sendmsg+0xba/0x130 net/unix/af_unix.c:2292
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0x148/0x160 net/socket.c:748
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x4e4/0x610 net/socket.c:2494
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xc6/0x140 net/socket.c:2548
 __sys_sendmsg+0x94/0x140 net/socket.c:2577
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2586 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2584 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x50 net/socket.c:2584
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

value changed: 0x000000000000000c -> 0x000000000000000d

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 44814 Comm: systemd-coredum Not tainted 6.4.0-11989-g6843306689af #6
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014

## Affected

- `Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 < df97b5ea9f3ac9308c3a633524dab382cd59d9e5`
- `Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 < 03d133dfbcec9d439729cc64706c7eb6d1663a24`
- `Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 < adcf4e069358cdee8593663650ea447215a1c49e`
- `Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 < b401d7e485b0a234cf8fe9a6ae99dbcd20863138`
- `Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 < 9151ed4b006125cba7c06c79df504340ea4e9386`
- `Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 < b9cdbb38e030fc2fe97fe27b54cbb6b4fbff250f`
- `Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 < ac92f239a079678a035c0faad9089354a874aede`
- `Linux >= 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 < 0bc36c0650b21df36fbec8136add83936eaf0607`
- `Linux a5a6cf8c405e826ff7ed1308dde72560c0ed4854`
- `Linux df87da0783c4492b944badfea9d5c3c56b834697`
- `Linux 3d024dcef2548028e9f9b7876a544e6e0af00175`
- `Linux aa51d1c24ec3b6605f7cc7ef500c96cd71d7ef90`
- `Linux a5b9e44af8d3edaf49d14a91cc519a9fba439e67`
- `Linux dc6b0ec667f67d4768e72c1b7f1bbc14ea52379c`
- `Linux 9b8b611fe0f86f07a4ff4a5f3bcb0ea7ceb7da3b`
- `Linux 5e226f9689d90ad8ab21b4a969ae3058777f0aff`
- `Linux >= 3.2.78 < 3.3`
- `Linux >= 3.10.96 < 3.11`
- `Linux >= 3.12.57 < 3.13`
- `Linux >= 3.14.60 < 3.15`
- `Linux >= 3.18.27 < 3.19`
- `Linux >= 4.1.17 < 4.2`
- `Linux >= 4.3.5 < 4.4`
- `Linux >= 4.4.1 < 4.5`
- `Linux 4.5`

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.
