---
id: CVE-2024-38596
title: |-
  In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

  af_unix: Fix data races in unix_release_sock/unix_stream_sendmsg

  A data-race condition has been identified in af_unix
summary: |-
  In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

  af_unix: Fix data races in unix_release_sock/unix_stream_sendmsg

  A data-race condition has been identified in af_unix. In one data path,
  the write function unix_releas…
severity: medium
cvss: 4.7
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'
cwe:
  - CWE-362
vendor: linux
product: linux_kernel
affected:
  - 'linux_kernel >= 2.6.13, < 4.19.316'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 4.20, < 5.4.278'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 5.5, < 5.10.219'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 5.11, < 5.15.161'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 5.16, < 6.1.93'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.2, < 6.6.33'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.7, < 6.8.12'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.9, < 6.9.3'
  - linux_kernel = 2.6.12
patched:
  - linux_kernel 6.9.3
published: '2024-06-19'
updated: '2026-10-15'
sourceUpdated: '2026-10-15T01:18:30.630'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38596'
references:
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0688d4e499bee3f2749bca27329bd128686230cb'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d51845d734a4c5d079e56e0916f936a55e15055'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/540bf24fba16b88c1b3b9353927204b4f1074e25'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8299e4d778f664b31b67cf4cf3d5409de2ecb92c'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9aa8773abfa0e954136875b4cbf2df4cf638e8a5'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4c88072abcaca593cefe70f90e9d3707526e8f9'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a52fa2addfcccc2c5a0217fd45562605088c018b'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de6641d213373fbde9bbdd7c4b552254bc9f82fe'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fca6072e1a7b1e709ada5604b951513b89b4bd0a'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0688d4e499bee3f2749bca27329bd128686230cb'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d51845d734a4c5d079e56e0916f936a55e15055'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/540bf24fba16b88c1b3b9353927204b4f1074e25'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8299e4d778f664b31b67cf4cf3d5409de2ecb92c'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9aa8773abfa0e954136875b4cbf2df4cf638e8a5'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4c88072abcaca593cefe70f90e9d3707526e8f9'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a52fa2addfcccc2c5a0217fd45562605088c018b'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de6641d213373fbde9bbdd7c4b552254bc9f82fe'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fca6072e1a7b1e709ada5604b951513b89b4bd0a'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html'
    label: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
  - url: 'https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html'
    label: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
  - url: 'https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-613116.html'
    label: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
tags:
  - nvd
  - cve.org
epss: 0.00186
epssPercentile: 0.08153
ingestedAt: '2026-10-15T03:30:12.708Z'
ssvc:
  exploitation: none
  automatable: 'no'
  technicalImpact: partial
  timestamp: '2024-09-10T17:13:37.376960Z'
---

## Overview

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

af_unix: Fix data races in unix_release_sock/unix_stream_sendmsg

A data-race condition has been identified in af_unix. In one data path,
the write function unix_release_sock() atomically writes to
sk->sk_shutdown using WRITE_ONCE. However, on the reader side,
unix_stream_sendmsg() does not read it atomically. Consequently, this
issue is causing the following KCSAN splat to occur:

	BUG: KCSAN: data-race in unix_release_sock / unix_stream_sendmsg

	write (marked) to 0xffff88867256ddbb of 1 bytes by task 7270 on cpu 28:
	unix_release_sock (net/unix/af_unix.c:640)
	unix_release (net/unix/af_unix.c:1050)
	sock_close (net/socket.c:659 net/socket.c:1421)
	__fput (fs/file_table.c:422)
	__fput_sync (fs/file_table.c:508)
	__se_sys_close (fs/open.c:1559 fs/open.c:1541)
	__x64_sys_close (fs/open.c:1541)
	x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:33)
	do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:?)
	entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

	read to 0xffff88867256ddbb of 1 bytes by task 989 on cpu 14:
	unix_stream_sendmsg (net/unix/af_unix.c:2273)
	__sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:730 net/socket.c:745)
	____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2584)
	__sys_sendmmsg (net/socket.c:2638 net/socket.c:2724)
	__x64_sys_sendmmsg (net/socket.c:2753 net/socket.c:2750 net/socket.c:2750)
	x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:33)
	do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:?)
	entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

	value changed: 0x01 -> 0x03

The line numbers are related to commit dd5a440a31fa ("Linux 6.9-rc7").

Commit e1d09c2c2f57 ("af_unix: Fix data races around sk->sk_shutdown.")
addressed a comparable issue in the past regarding sk->sk_shutdown.
However, it overlooked resolving this particular data path.
This patch only offending unix_stream_sendmsg() function, since the
other reads seem to be protected by unix_state_lock() as discussed in

## Affected

- `linux_kernel >= 2.6.13, < 4.19.316`
- `linux_kernel >= 4.20, < 5.4.278`
- `linux_kernel >= 5.5, < 5.10.219`
- `linux_kernel >= 5.11, < 5.15.161`
- `linux_kernel >= 5.16, < 6.1.93`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.2, < 6.6.33`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.7, < 6.8.12`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.9, < 6.9.3`
- `linux_kernel = 2.6.12`

## Remediation

Upgrade past the affected range:

- `linux_kernel 6.9.3`
