CVE-2024-40998None▾ SunlitIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix uninitialized ratelimit_state->lock access in __ext4_fill_super() In the following concurrency we will access the uninitialized rs->lock: ext4_fill_super …
▾ Sunlit zone — Low / medium · no exploitation signal
impact 2.8 · likelihood 0.1 · exploitation 0
Need a working PoC? Pro members can cast a request and our team develops one — it lands right here.
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization from CISA's ADP record at CVE.org: whether exploitation is observed, whether an attack can be automated, and how much of the system is at stake.
Exploit-prediction probability, daily snapshots since Nov 3.
Disclosure to exploitation, from the record and what we observed since indexing it.
Disclosed via CVEORG
Last analysed / modified upstream
0.3%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix uninitialized ratelimit_state->lock access in __ext4_fill_super()
In the following concurrency we will access the uninitialized rs->lock:
ext4_fill_super ext4_register_sysfs // sysfs registered msg_ratelimit_interval_ms // Other processes modify rs->interval to // non-zero via msg_ratelimit_interval_ms ext4_orphan_cleanup ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Errors on filesystem, " __ext4_msg ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_ratelimit_state) if (!rs->interval) // do nothing if interval is 0 return 1; raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&rs->lock, flags) raw_spin_trylock(lock) _raw_spin_trylock __raw_spin_trylock spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, RET_IP) lock_acquire __lock_acquire register_lock_class assign_lock_key dump_stack(); ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_msg_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10); raw_spin_lock_init(&rs->lock); // init rs->lock here
and get the following dump_stack:
Normally interval is 0 until s_msg_ratelimit_state is initialized, so ___ratelimit() does nothing. But registering sysfs precedes initializing rs->lock, so it is possible to change rs->interval to a non-zero value via the msg_ratelimit_interval_ms interface of sysfs while rs->lock is uninitialized, and then a call to ext4_msg triggers the problem by accessing an uninitialized rs->lock. Therefore register sysfs after all initializations are complete to avoid such problems.
Linux >= efbed4dc5857f845d787e406ce85097d1ccc5c4f < 1e2df0ee0afd6d4b436a740f04f7a759e6531005Linux >= efbed4dc5857f845d787e406ce85097d1ccc5c4f < 23afcd52af06880c6c913a0ad99022b8937b575cLinux >= efbed4dc5857f845d787e406ce85097d1ccc5c4f < 645267906944a9aeec9d5c56ee24a9096a288798Linux >= efbed4dc5857f845d787e406ce85097d1ccc5c4f < b4b4fda34e535756f9e774fb2d09c4537b7dfd1cLinux 3.13Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.
Connected by shared product, vendor, weakness, or advisory.
CVE-2026-99284Nonenet: skbuff: propagate shared-frag marker in skb_zerocopy()
CVE-2026-99283Nonenetfilter: conntrack: tcp: use UNACK timeout for non-closing RST packets
CVE-2026-99272Nonesmb: client: validate the data area in SMB2_read()
CVE-2026-99271NoneALSA: line6: Clear prev_fbuf on capture buffer release
CVE-2026-99273Noneksmbd: reserve space for the UTF-16 terminator in stream info
CVE-2026-99275Nonesmb: client: reject short SESSION_SETUP responses