---
id: CVE-2025-38643
title: |-
  In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

  wifi: cfg80211: Add missing lock in cfg80211_check_and_end_cac()

  Callers of wdev_chandef() must hold the wiphy mutex.

  But the worker cfg80211_propagate_cac_done_wk() …
summary: |-
  In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

  wifi: cfg80211: Add missing lock in cfg80211_check_and_end_cac()

  Callers of wdev_chandef() must hold the wiphy mutex.

  But the worker cfg80211_propagate_cac_done_wk() …
severity: high
cvss: 8.8
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'
cwe:
  - CWE-667
vendor: linux
product: linux_kernel
affected:
  - 'linux_kernel >= 4.14.170, < 4.15'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 4.19.102, < 4.20'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 5.4.18, < 5.5'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 5.5.1, < 6.6.118'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.7, < 6.12.57'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.13, < 6.15.10'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.16, < 6.16.1'
  - linux_kernel = 5.5
patched:
  - linux_kernel 6.16.1
published: '2025-08-22'
updated: '2026-10-15'
sourceUpdated: '2026-10-15T22:18:48.070'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38643'
references:
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c5dee15239f3f3e31aa5c8808f18996c039e2c1'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a63523d3541eef4cf504a9682e6fbe94ffe79a6'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7022df2248c08c6f75a01714163ac902333bf3db'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3d24038eb775f2f7a1dfef58d8e1dc444a12820'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbce810607726408f889d3358f4780fd1436861e'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/defe9ce121160788547e8e6ec4438ad8a14f40dd'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: >-
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-38643.json
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-38643'
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2390401'
  - url: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38643'
  - url: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38643'
  - url: >-
      https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025082235-CVE-2025-38643-a281@gregkh/T
tags:
  - nvd
  - csaf
  - vex
  - red-hat
  - cve.org
  - score-dispute
epss: 0.00186
epssPercentile: 0.08173
ssvc:
  exploitation: none
  automatable: 'no'
  technicalImpact: total
  timestamp: '2026-10-15T21:52:31.279965Z'
scores:
  nvd: 8.8
  vendor: 4.1
  cna: 8.8
ingestedAt: '2026-10-15T22:48:25.517Z'
---

## Overview

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: cfg80211: Add missing lock in cfg80211_check_and_end_cac()

Callers of wdev_chandef() must hold the wiphy mutex.

But the worker cfg80211_propagate_cac_done_wk() never takes the lock.
Which triggers the warning below with the mesh_peer_connected_dfs
test from hostapd and not (yet) released mac80211 code changes:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 495 at net/wireless/chan.c:1552 wdev_chandef+0x60/0x165
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 495 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc5-wt-g03960e6f9d47 #33 13c287eeabfe1efea01c0bcc863723ab082e17cf
Workqueue: cfg80211 cfg80211_propagate_cac_done_wk
Stack:
 00000000 00000001 ffffff00 6093267c
 00000000 6002ec30 6d577c50 60037608
 00000000 67e8d108 6063717b 00000000
Call Trace:
 [<6002ec30>] ? _printk+0x0/0x98
 [<6003c2b3>] show_stack+0x10e/0x11a
 [<6002ec30>] ? _printk+0x0/0x98
 [<60037608>] dump_stack_lvl+0x71/0xb8
 [<6063717b>] ? wdev_chandef+0x60/0x165
 [<6003766d>] dump_stack+0x1e/0x20
 [<6005d1b7>] __warn+0x101/0x20f
 [<6005d3a8>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0xe3/0x15d
 [<600b0c5c>] ? mark_lock.part.0+0x0/0x4ec
 [<60751191>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x0/0x16
 [<600b11a2>] ? mark_held_locks+0x5a/0x6e
 [<6005d2c5>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x0/0x15d
 [<60052e53>] ? unblock_signals+0x3a/0xe7
 [<60052f2d>] ? um_set_signals+0x2d/0x43
 [<60751191>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x0/0x16
 [<607508b2>] ? lock_is_held_type+0x207/0x21f
 [<6063717b>] wdev_chandef+0x60/0x165
 [<605f89b4>] regulatory_propagate_dfs_state+0x247/0x43f
 [<60052f00>] ? um_set_signals+0x0/0x43
 [<605e6bfd>] cfg80211_propagate_cac_done_wk+0x3a/0x4a
 [<6007e460>] process_scheduled_works+0x3bc/0x60e
 [<6007d0ec>] ? move_linked_works+0x4d/0x81
 [<6007d120>] ? assign_work+0x0/0xaa
 [<6007f81f>] worker_thread+0x220/0x2dc
 [<600786ef>] ? set_pf_worker+0x0/0x57
 [<60087c96>] ? to_kthread+0x0/0x43
 [<6008ab3c>] kthread+0x2d3/0x2e2
 [<6007f5ff>] ? worker_thread+0x0/0x2dc
 [<6006c05b>] ? calculate_sigpending+0x0/0x56
 [<6003b37d>] new_thread_handler+0x4a/0x64
irq event stamp: 614611
hardirqs last  enabled at (614621): [<00000000600bc96b>] __up_console_sem+0x82/0xaf
hardirqs last disabled at (614630): [<00000000600bc92c>] __up_console_sem+0x43/0xaf
softirqs last  enabled at (614268): [<00000000606c55c6>] __ieee80211_wake_queue+0x933/0x985
softirqs last disabled at (614266): [<00000000606c52d6>] __ieee80211_wake_queue+0x643/0x985

## Affected

- `linux_kernel >= 4.14.170, < 4.15`
- `linux_kernel >= 4.19.102, < 4.20`
- `linux_kernel >= 5.4.18, < 5.5`
- `linux_kernel >= 5.5.1, < 6.6.118`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.7, < 6.12.57`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.13, < 6.15.10`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.16, < 6.16.1`
- `linux_kernel = 5.5`

## Remediation

Upgrade past the affected range:

- `linux_kernel 6.16.1`

## Vendor advisories

- **Red Hat VEX** · Low · affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · no fix planned: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · updated 2026-10-16 · [vex](https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-38643.json)
