---
id: CVE-2026-104874
title: Multidict is an implementation of a multidict data structure
summary: >-
  Multidict is an implementation of a multidict data structure. From 6.7.0 until
  6.9.1, the C extension's items-view reflected union operation, operand |
  d.items(), in multidict_itemsview_or2_impl and subtraction operation,
  d.items() - ope…
severity: medium
cvss: 5.3
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L'
cwe:
  - CWE-401
  - CWE-911
vendor: aio-libs
product: multidict
affected:
  - 'multidict >= 6.7.0, < 6.9.1'
patched:
  - multidict 6.9.1
published: '2026-10-02'
updated: '2026-10-06'
sourceUpdated: '2026-10-06T16:08:43.180'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104874'
references:
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/aio-libs/multidict/commit/350b4a07bf8ff851b6d7544e81b1c748bdc74c40
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://github.com/aio-libs/multidict/releases/tag/v6.9.1'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/aio-libs/multidict/security/advisories/GHSA-54p9-h82j-f925
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/aio-libs/multidict/security/advisories/GHSA-54p9-h82j-f925
    label: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
  - url: >-
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-104874.json
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-104874'
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2545386'
  - url: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-104874'
  - url: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104874'
  - url: 'https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-54p9-h82j-f925'
  - url: 'https://github.com/aio-libs/multidict'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82415'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82368'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82061'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82059'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82371'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83116'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83112'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83120'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83121'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83114'
  - url: 'https://pypi.org/project/multidict'
tags:
  - nvd
  - cve.org
  - exploit-available
  - csaf
  - vex
  - red-hat
  - ghsa
  - pip
  - osv
epss: 0.00448
epssPercentile: 0.38775
aliases:
  - GHSA-54p9-h82j-f925
  - PYSEC-2026-4244
ecosystem: pip
exploitAvailable: true
ssvc:
  exploitation: poc
  automatable: 'yes'
  technicalImpact: partial
  timestamp: '2026-10-05T16:25:31.396300Z'
ingestedAt: '2026-10-02T22:33:09.846Z'
---

## Overview

Multidict is an implementation of a multidict data structure. From 6.7.0 until 6.9.1, the C extension's items-view reflected union operation, operand | d.items(), in multidict_itemsview_or2_impl and subtraction operation, d.items() - operand, in multidict_itemsview_sub1_impl fail to release new key-identity and value references returned for each operand element. Applications that perform these operations over attacker-influenced sequences can leak two strong references per element, and garbage collection cannot reclaim them, so repeated operations can cause unbounded process memory growth and denial of service. Forward union, intersection, non-tuple operand elements, and pure-Python builds are not affected by this reference leak. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.1.

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.

## Package advisory (CVE-2026-104874)

Affected packages:

- `multidict >= 6.7.0, <= 6.9.0`

Patched in:

- `multidict 6.9.1`

Source: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-54p9-h82j-f925

## Vendor advisories

- **Red Hat VEX** · Moderate · affected: Exploit Intelligence, Lightspeed Core, Migration Toolkit for Applications 8, OpenShift Lightspeed, Red Hat AI Inference Server, Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2, … · no fix planned: Exploit Intelligence, Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2, Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform Ansible Core 2, Red Hat Update Infrastructure 4 for Cloud Providers, … · updated 2026-10-15 · [vex](https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-104874.json)
- **RHSA-2026:82415** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.5 · released 2026-10-13 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82415)
- **RHSA-2026:82368** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.5 · released 2026-10-13 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82368)
- **RHSA-2026:82061** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.5 · released 2026-10-13 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82061)
- **RHSA-2026:82059** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.5 · released 2026-10-13 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82059)
- **RHSA-2026:82371** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.5 · released 2026-10-13 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82371)
- **RHSA-2026:83116** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4 · released 2026-10-14 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83116)
- **RHSA-2026:83112** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4 · released 2026-10-14 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83112)
- **RHSA-2026:83120** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4 · released 2026-10-14 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83120)
- **RHSA-2026:83121** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4 · released 2026-10-14 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83121)
- **RHSA-2026:83114** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.4 · released 2026-10-14 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:83114)
