---
id: CVE-2026-119591
title: >-
  SQLite before 3.54.0 Stack Exhaustion via countOfViewOptimization() in VALUES
  Clause
summary: >-
  SQLite before 3.54.0 contains a stack exhaustion vulnerability in
  countOfViewOptimization() that allows attackers to crash the host process via
  count(*) over a large multi-row VALUES clause. Attackers supplying SQL or a
  database file wit…
severity: medium
cvss: 5.5
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'
cvssSource: cna
cwe:
  - CWE-674
vendor: SQLite
product: SQLite
affected:
  - SQLite < 3.54.0
ssvc:
  exploitation: poc
  automatable: 'no'
  technicalImpact: partial
  timestamp: '2026-11-04T22:23:12.354827Z'
exploitAvailable: true
published: '2026-10-30'
updated: '2026-11-04'
sourceUpdated: '2026-11-04T22:23:31.927Z'
source: CVEORG
sourceUrl: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-119591'
references:
  - url: 'https://sqlite.org/bugs/info/2026-10-04T05:34:47Z'
  - url: 'https://sqlite.org/src/info/ab621a3e11ee4acc'
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/commit/eff50a067c55f972909e7780e506e91382d08de2
  - url: 'https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/blob/version-3.53.4/src/select.c#L7199'
  - url: 'https://sqlite.org/releaselog/3_54_0.html'
  - url: 'https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/sqlite-values-union'
  - url: 'https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite'
  - url: >-
      https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sqlite-before-3.54.0-stack-exhaustion-via-countofviewoptimization-in-values-clause
    label: >-
      VulnCheck Advisory: SQLite before 3.54.0 Stack Exhaustion via
      countOfViewOptimization() in VALUES Clause
tags:
  - cve.org
  - exploit-available
epss: 0.00171
epssPercentile: 0.06536
ingestedAt: '2026-11-03T11:43:15.776Z'
---

## Overview

SQLite before 3.54.0 contains a stack exhaustion vulnerability in countOfViewOptimization() that allows attackers to crash the host process via count(*) over a large multi-row VALUES clause. Attackers supplying SQL or a database file with a crafted view can trigger deeply nested TK_PLUS expressions whose recursive freeing in sqlite3ExprDeleteNN() exhausts the C stack, causing denial of service.

## Affected

- `SQLite < 3.54.0`

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.
