---
id: CVE-2026-89666
title: 'nfsd: reject out-of-range nseconds in NFSv3 SETATTR and create ops'
summary: |-
  In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

  nfsd: reject out-of-range nseconds in NFSv3 SETATTR and create ops

  A client can send an NFSv3 SETATTR, CREATE, MKDIR, SYMLINK or MKNOD
  carrying an atime or mtime whose…
severity: high
cvss: 7
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'
cvssSource: vendor
cwe:
  - CWE-190
vendor: Linux
product: Linux
affected:
  - >-
    Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <
    98fc1d21a7b80324ba64b949ac6bcc00364dd068
  - >-
    Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <
    55341d8a5a0f5853e70d46f5a55cf06007808f1d
  - >-
    Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <
    54e02f5e32c52fb395f2ee02986a6c6d5608d22b
  - >-
    Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <
    e2543852152bcf9aeb57da17d9f9219f7df8aafb
  - >-
    Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <
    eb0eca7720662ba5847df1510e73801f7f473094
  - Linux 2.6.12
published: '2026-09-11'
updated: '2026-10-21'
sourceUpdated: '2026-10-21T12:48:15.619Z'
source: CVEORG
sourceUrl: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89666'
references:
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98fc1d21a7b80324ba64b949ac6bcc00364dd068'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55341d8a5a0f5853e70d46f5a55cf06007808f1d'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54e02f5e32c52fb395f2ee02986a6c6d5608d22b'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2543852152bcf9aeb57da17d9f9219f7df8aafb'
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb0eca7720662ba5847df1510e73801f7f473094'
  - url: >-
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-89666.json
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-89666'
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2532519'
  - url: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89666'
  - url: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89666'
  - url: >-
      https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git/plain/cve/published/2026/CVE-2026-89666.mbox
tags:
  - cve.org
  - csaf
  - vex
  - red-hat
epss: 0.00168
epssPercentile: 0.06156
ingestedAt: '2026-09-14T11:11:19.885Z'
---

## Overview

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: reject out-of-range nseconds in NFSv3 SETATTR and create ops

A client can send an NFSv3 SETATTR, CREATE, MKDIR, SYMLINK or MKNOD
carrying an atime or mtime whose nseconds field is out of range. The
value is well-formed on the wire and decodes cleanly into a valid
uint32, but it is not a valid timespec64: tv_nsec must be less than
NSEC_PER_SEC.

Nothing in the setattr path clamps it. notify_change() runs the time
through timestamp_truncate(), which does not reduce tv_nsec below
NSEC_PER_SEC when the filesystem supports nanosecond granularity
(s_time_gran == 1), and the inode atime/mtime setters store it verbatim
(only ctime is normalized, via inode_set_ctime_to_ts()). The
un-normalized value then corrupts on-disk metadata: ext4's
ext4_encode_extra_time() shifts tv_nsec left by EXT4_EPOCH_BITS, which
overflows the 32-bit extra field and clobbers the seconds-epoch bits, so
the stored seconds (and thus the year) are wrong on read-back. XFS with
bigtime mis-stores the timestamp for the same reason.

Validate the client-supplied atime/mtime in the proc handlers and return
NFS3ERR_INVAL before anything is changed. RFC 1813 lists NFS3ERR_INVAL
for SETATTR and describes it as the error for a value the server 'can
not store ... in its own representation'; the client maps it to EINVAL.

Checking in the proc handlers, rather than in nfsd_setattr(), keeps the
rejection in front of object creation. The create operations create the
object before nfsd_create_setattr() runs, so a late failure would leave
the new object behind and turn a non-idempotent request into a namespace
change that reports failure. The check is therefore done up front, for
the create operations before the object is created.

tv_nsec is a long, so the comparison casts it to unsigned long (the same
width) rather than to u32, matching timespec64_valid(). A u32 cast would
truncate on 64-bit; the unsigned long cast also rejects a value that
became negative when an out-of-range u32 wire nseconds was assigned to a
32-bit long.

Only client-supplied times are checked: SET_TO_SERVER_TIME requests
carry no client value. The sattrguard3 ctime is deliberately left alone:
an out-of-range guard simply never matches the object's ctime and yields
NFS3ERR_NOT_SYNC via the existing guardtime comparison, which is the
protocol-correct outcome rather than rejecting the request.

## Affected

- `Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 98fc1d21a7b80324ba64b949ac6bcc00364dd068`
- `Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 55341d8a5a0f5853e70d46f5a55cf06007808f1d`
- `Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 54e02f5e32c52fb395f2ee02986a6c6d5608d22b`
- `Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < e2543852152bcf9aeb57da17d9f9219f7df8aafb`
- `Linux >= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < eb0eca7720662ba5847df1510e73801f7f473094`
- `Linux 2.6.12`

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.

## Vendor advisories

- **Red Hat VEX** · Moderate · affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · no fix planned: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, … · updated 2026-09-15 · [vex](https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-89666.json)
