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Microsoft has 4,599 CVEs on record between 2012 and 2026. Disclosure cadence is accelerating: 2930 in the last 90 days against 932 in the 90 before. The busiest recent month was October 2026 with 1482. The median CVSS is 7.8 (high), with 273 rated critical. 2% have been exploited in the wild, in line with the corpus average. The median gap from publication to a KEV listing is 112 days (95 cases). The dominant weakness classes are CWE-122 (931) and CWE-416 (851). Most affected products: windows_10_1607 (988), Windows 10 Version 1607 (877), 365_apps (267).

CVEs per month

Last 12 months, by publish date

120102030405060708091011
Exploited share
2% vs 1% corpus
Median CVSS
7.8
Publish → KEV
112 d median(95)
Last 90 days
2930 prev 932

Products

  • windows_10_1607 988
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 877
  • 365_apps 267
  • Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 232
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 199
  • windows_10_1809 174
4599
Total CVEs
273
Critical
95
CISA KEV
96
Exploited

Microsoft vulnerabilities

CVEs affecting Microsoft, newest first. Open any entry for full detail, references, and exploit status.

4599 CVEsRSS

CVE-2026-44799High· 7.5
5mo ago

Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Remote Desktop client for Windows DesktopEPSS 0.46%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-44802High· 7.8
5mo ago

Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1809EPSS 0.27%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-42983High· 7.8
5mo ago

Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1809EPSS 0.29%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-44801High· 7.5
5mo ago

Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Remote Desktop client for Windows DesktopEPSS 0.46%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-42985High· 8.8
5mo ago

Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Remote Desktop client for Windows DesktopEPSS 1.3%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-44812High· 7.8
5mo ago

Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Microsoft Excel for AndroidEPSS 0.52%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-44803High· 7.8
5mo ago

Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Microsoft Excel for AndroidEPSS 0.52%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-42987High· 8.1
5mo ago

Windows Deployment Services (WDS) Remote Code Execution

Use after free in Windows Deployment Services allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows Server 2012EPSS 0.59%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-44813High· 7.8
5mo ago

Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 11 version 26H1EPSS 0.27%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-44804High· 7.8
5mo ago

Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 11 version 26H1EPSS 0.27%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-45639High· 7.5
5mo ago

Windows Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows RDP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Remote Desktop client for Windows DesktopEPSS 0.87%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-42993High· 7.5
5mo ago

Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 21H2EPSS 0.43%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-44814Medium· 5.5
5mo ago

Windows DWM Core Library Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Windows 11 version 26H1EPSS 0.32%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-42914Medium· 5.3
5mo ago

Windows Kerberos Denial of Service Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kerberos allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.79%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-47292High· 7.8
5mo ago

Visual Studio Code MSSQL Extension Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Inclusion of functionality from untrusted control sphere in Visual Studio Code allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Visual Studio Code - MSSQL ExtensionEPSS 0.44%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-48566Medium· 5.5
5mo ago

Out-of-bounds read in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Out-of-bounds read in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ Sunlitmicrosoft · windows_11_24h2EPSS 0.39%via NVD
CVE-2026-42980High· 7.8PoC
5mo ago

Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows NT OS Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows NT OS Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ Midnightmicrosoft · windows_10_1607EPSS 6.9%via NVD
CVE-2026-47631High· 8.1
5mo ago

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · exchange_serverEPSS 0.35%via NVD
CVE-2026-45583High· 7.5
5mo ago

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · exchange_serverEPSS 0.52%via NVD
CVE-2026-45504High· 8.8PoC
5mo ago

Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

▾ Midnightmicrosoft · exchange_serverEPSS 1.3%via NVD
CVE-2026-45503High· 8.1
5mo ago

Improper authorization in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Improper authorization in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · exchange_serverEPSS 0.45%via NVD
CVE-2026-45502Medium· 5.0
5mo ago

Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

▾ Sunlitmicrosoft · exchange_serverEPSS 20%via NVD
CVE-2026-45501Medium· 6.5
5mo ago

Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

▾ Sunlitmicrosoft · exchange_serverEPSS 0.40%via NVD
CVE-2026-45500Medium· 6.1
5mo ago

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

▾ Sunlitmicrosoft · exchange_serverEPSS 0.38%via NVD
CVE-2026-45591High· 7.5
5mo ago

ASP.NET Core Denial of Service Vulnerability

Uncontrolled resource consumption in ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · .NET 10.0EPSS 2.5%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-45491Medium· 6.2
5mo ago

.NET Tampering Vulnerability

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in .NET allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering locally.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · .NET 10.0EPSS 0.39%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-26142Critical· 9.8
5mo ago

Deserialization of untrusted data in Nuance PowerScribe allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Deserialization of untrusted data in Nuance PowerScribe allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

▾ Midnightmicrosoft · nuance_powerscribe_360EPSS 1.9%via NVD
CVE-2026-47644Medium· 6.5PoC
5mo ago

Copilot Chat (Microsoft Edge) Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in Copilot Chat (Microsoft Edge) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Copilot Chat (Microsoft Edge)EPSS 0.80%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-47655Medium· 6.5
5mo ago

Microsoft Graph Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Microsoft Graph allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Microsoft GraphEPSS 0.76%via CVEORG
CVE-2026-42824Medium· 6.5
5mo ago

M365 Copilot Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in M365 Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Microsoft 365 CopilotEPSS 7.6%via CVEORG
Microsoft vulnerabilities (CVEs) — page 128 · VulnSea