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microsoft has 4,598 CVEs on record between 2012 and 2026. Disclosure cadence is accelerating: 2929 in the last 90 days against 934 in the 90 before. The busiest recent month was October 2026 with 1482. The median CVSS is 7.8 (high), with 272 rated critical. 2% have been exploited in the wild, in line with the corpus average. The median gap from publication to a KEV listing is 112 days (95 cases). The dominant weakness classes are CWE-122 (931) and CWE-416 (851). Most affected products: windows_10_1607 (988), Windows 10 Version 1607 (877), 365_apps (267).

CVEs per month

Last 12 months, by publish date

120102030405060708091011
Exploited share
2% vs 1% corpus
Median CVSS
7.8
Publish → KEV
112 d median(95)
Last 90 days
2929 prev 934

Products

  • windows_10_1607 988
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 877
  • 365_apps 267
  • Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 232
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 199
  • windows_10_1809 174
4598
Total CVEs
272
Critical
95
CISA KEV
96
Exploited

Microsoft vulnerabilities

CVEs affecting Microsoft, newest first. Open any entry for full detail, references, and exploit status.

4598 CVEsRSS

CVE-2026-85854High· 7.0
3w ago

Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1809EPSS 0.25%via NVD
CVE-2026-85853High· 7.0
3w ago

Out-of-bounds read in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Out-of-bounds read in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.25%via NVD
CVE-2026-85852Medium· 5.5
3w ago

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Management Instrumentation allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Management Instrumentation allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.39%via NVD
CVE-2026-85851High· 7.8
3w ago

Use after free in Windows SmartScreen allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows SmartScreen allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 11 version 23H2EPSS 0.32%via NVD
CVE-2026-85850High· 7.8
3w ago

Release of invalid pointer or reference in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Release of invalid pointer or reference in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 11 version 26H1EPSS 0.34%via NVD
CVE-2026-85849High· 7.8
3w ago

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows AppX Deployment Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows AppX Deployment Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.47%via NVD
CVE-2026-85848High· 7.8
3w ago

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.36%via NVD
CVE-2026-85847Medium· 6.5
3w ago

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Print Spooler Components allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Print Spooler Components allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.65%via NVD
CVE-2026-85846High· 7.0
3w ago

Use after free in Windows Web Account Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows Web Account Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1809EPSS 0.20%via NVD
CVE-2026-85843High· 7.8
3w ago

Use of uninitialized resource in Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use of uninitialized resource in Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.36%via NVD
CVE-2026-85842High· 7.8
3w ago

Use of externally-controlled format string in Windows Image Acquisition allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use of externally-controlled format string in Windows Image Acquisition allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 21H2EPSS 0.31%via NVD
CVE-2026-85841Medium· 6.6
3w ago

Use after free in Windows DHCP Server allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Use after free in Windows DHCP Server allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.63%via NVD
CVE-2026-85840Medium· 6.5
3w ago

Files or directories accessible to external parties in Windows Event Viewer allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Files or directories accessible to external parties in Windows Event Viewer allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.95%via NVD
CVE-2026-85837High· 7.8
3w ago

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · windows_11_24h2EPSS 0.31%via NVD
CVE-2026-85836High· 7.8
3w ago

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · windows_11_24h2EPSS 0.31%via NVD
CVE-2026-85835Medium· 5.5
3w ago

Buffer over-read in Servicing Stack Updates allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Buffer over-read in Servicing Stack Updates allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Windows 11 Version 24H2EPSS 0.40%via NVD
CVE-2026-85834High· 7.0
3w ago

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.25%via NVD
CVE-2026-85833High· 7.8
3w ago

Use after free in Windows Modern Device Management (MDM) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows Modern Device Management (MDM) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.31%via NVD
CVE-2026-85832High· 7.8
3w ago

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.36%via NVD
CVE-2026-85831Medium· 5.5
3w ago

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Biometric Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Biometric Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1809EPSS 0.39%via NVD
CVE-2026-85830Medium· 5.5
3w ago

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

▾ SunlitMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.39%via NVD
CVE-2026-85829High· 7.8
3w ago

Double free in Windows Wired AutoConfig Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Double free in Windows Wired AutoConfig Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.31%via NVD
CVE-2026-85828High· 7.0
3w ago

Heap-based buffer overflow in WebDAV allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in WebDAV allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.25%via NVD
CVE-2026-85827High· 7.0
3w ago

Heap-based buffer overflow in WebDAV allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in WebDAV allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ TwilightMicrosoft · Windows 10 Version 1607EPSS 0.20%via NVD
CVE-2026-85826High· 7.0
3w ago

Out-of-bounds write in Windows Fast FAT Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Out-of-bounds write in Windows Fast FAT Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · windows_10_1607EPSS 0.25%via NVD
CVE-2026-85825High· 7.0
3w ago

Use after free in Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · windows_10_1607EPSS 0.19%via NVD
CVE-2026-85824High· 7.0
3w ago

Use after free in Windows Composite Image File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows Composite Image File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · windows_10_21h2EPSS 0.19%via NVD
CVE-2026-85823High· 7.0
3w ago

Use after free in Windows Composite Image File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Use after free in Windows Composite Image File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · windows_11_24h2EPSS 0.25%via NVD
CVE-2026-85822High· 7.8
3w ago

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows exFAT File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows exFAT File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

▾ Twilightmicrosoft · windows_10_1607EPSS 0.31%via NVD
CVE-2026-85821Medium· 6.5
3w ago

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

▾ Sunlitmicrosoft · windows_10_1607EPSS 0.95%via NVD
Microsoft vulnerabilities (CVEs) — page 19 · VulnSea